Average Travel Trailer Weight (2026 Data)
Empty and loaded weight, tongue weight, cargo capacity, height, width with and without slide-outs, and length of 130 current travel-trailer floor plans, plus how many travel trailers are shipped each year.
- Published
- Updated
- 18 sources
- 168 statistics
- 14 min read
- Graduate of a top-ranked hospitality business school
- Former VP Revenue Management, 400-property hotel group
- Certified hotel-industry analyst
- Former federal consular-fee policy analyst
- Credentialed actuary
- 18 years in travel-insurance underwriting
Key findings
- 5,767 lbThe average travel trailer weighs 5,767 lb (2,616 kg) empty: the average of 130 current floor plans from 5 makers.
- 7,442 lbIn our 130-floor-plan sample, the average travel trailer is rated for a maximum loaded weight of 7,442 lb (3,376 kg).
- 704 lbIn our 130-floor-plan sample, an empty travel trailer puts 704 lb on the hitch on average, 12.1% of its weight.
- 10 ft 7 inIn our 128-floor-plan sample, the average travel trailer stands 10 ft 7 in (3.23 m) tall, roof air conditioner included.
- 96 inIn our 130-floor-plan sample, 86 floor plans are exactly 96 in (8 ft) wide.
- 27.5 ftIn our 128-floor-plan sample, the average travel trailer measures 27.5 ft (8.39 m) from coupler to rear bumper.
- 3,000 lbIn our 128-floor-plan sample, every extra 10 ft of length adds about 3,000 lb of empty weight.
- 69.16%In full-year 2025, 69.16% of conventional travel trailers shipped to dealers had slide-outs.
A travel trailer is never lighter than on the day it leaves the factory. Taking the average of 130 current floor plans from 5 makers, an empty travel trailer weighs 5,767 lb1 (2,616 kg1), while the maximum loaded weight the same trailers are rated for averages 7,442 lb1; the gap is everything an owner adds, from water and propane to food, bedding and bikes. The lightest floor plan weighs 2,515 lb1 empty and the heaviest 10,530 lb1, 4.19 times1 as much, so the average is a starting point for comparing trailers, not a promise about any single one.
Size follows the same pattern. The average floor plan stands 10 ft 7 in1 tall with its roof air conditioner, sits on a body 95.8 in1 wide, and floor plans with slide-outs from the two makers that publish the extended width open to 11 ft 4 in1 across on average. Length is the best single guide to weight: each extra foot adds about 298.6 lb1 of empty weight, close to 3,000 lb1 for every 10 ft. The sections below cover weight by length and by the foot, tongue weight, cargo and tow ratings, height, width and length, and then how many new travel trailers reach dealers each year and where they go.
How much a travel trailer weighs, empty and loaded
The average of 130 current floor plans from 5 makers is 5,767 lb1 (2,616 kg1) empty. That is the unloaded or dry weight: the trailer as built at the factory, without cargo, water in the tanks, propane or dealer-installed options. Spec sheets print it under several names, such as unloaded vehicle weight, dry weight or base weight, and all of them describe the same empty trailer. The median floor plan weighs 5,826 lb1, only a little above the mean, so a handful of very heavy or very light models do not pull the average far.
The second weight on every spec sheet is the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR): the most the loaded trailer may weigh, a rating set by the builder rather than a scale reading. Across the same floor plans the average GVWR is 7,442 lb1 (3,376 kg1) and the median 7,600 lb1. Most floor plans are mid-weight: the most common band is 6,000 to 6,999 lb empty, with 32 floor plans1, while 251 weigh under 4,000 lb and only 71 weigh 9,000 lb or more.
- 32 floor plans weigh 6,000 to 6,999 lb empty, more than any other band.
- 25 floor plans weigh under 4,000 lb (4 plus 21).
- Only 7 floor plans weigh 9,000 lb or more.
The sample takes the travel-trailer floor plans we collected from 26 product lines on five makers' current model pages, model years 2026 and 2027, and counts each floor plan once; sales per floor plan are not published, so the average is not weighted by how many of each were sold, and the sample does not show how many trailers of each kind are sold. Not every line is in it: the 2027 Jay Flight and 2027 Colt are not covered, and the Jay Flight figures are for the 2026 Jay Flight SLX. Makers not covered include Forest River (all its brands), Keystone, Grand Design, KZ and others such as Heartland and Dutchmen, whose floor plans we did not collect for this edition, and the makers covered may build only a minority of the travel trailers sold.1 Counting each maker equally instead of each floor plan gives 5,890 lb1, about 123 lb1 more.
Weight by length band
Length explains most of the difference between one trailer and the next. In our sample of 128 floor plans with a stated overall length, the average travel trailer weight by length climbs from 3,034 lb1 for floor plans under 20 ft to 8,919 lb1 for those 36 ft and longer, 2.94 times1 as much. A straight line through those 128 floor plans1 rises 298.6 lb1 per foot, and length and weight move together closely (correlation 0.9361). In round numbers, each extra 10 ft of trailer adds about 3,000 lb1 of empty weight.
- Floor plans under 20 ft average 3,034 lb empty.
- Floor plans 36 ft and over average 8,919 lb, 5,885 lb more.
- The 28 to 31.9 ft band averages 6,487 lb.
| Under 20 ft | 5 | 3,034 lb | 3,860 lb | 383 lb | 826 lb | 115.6 in |
| 20 to 23.9 ft | 38 | 4,000 lb | 5,226 lb | 477 lb | 1,226 lb | 120.4 in |
| 24 to 27.9 ft | 21 | 5,364 lb | 7,309 lb | 630 lb | 1,945 lb | 127.9 in |
| 28 to 31.9 ft | 39 | 6,487 lb | 8,397 lb | 801 lb | 1,910 lb | 128.4 in |
| 32 to 35.9 ft | 14 | 7,103 lb | 8,992 lb | 893 lb | 1,889 lb | 134.1 in |
| 36 ft and over | 11 | 8,919 lb | 10,817 lb | 1,094 lb | 1,898 lb | 137.8 in |
The rated maximum grows with length too, but the room left for cargo does not keep pace. Floor plans of 24 to 27.9 ft average 7,309 lb1 GVWR against 5,364 lb1 empty, leaving 1,945 lb1 for cargo. Every longer band offers about the same, between 1,889 lb1 and 1,910 lb1, so a longer trailer adds weight faster than it adds carrying capacity.
Small travel trailers
Short trailers hold the lightest weights. Counting anything under 22 ft overall as small, the average weight of a small travel trailer in our sample is 3,485 lb1 empty across 22 floor plans1, with an average GVWR of 4,577 lb1. Rounding overall length to the nearest foot, the average weight of a 20-foot travel trailer in our sample is 3,490 lb1 across six floor plans; 21 ft averages 3,640 lb1 (eight floor plans) and 22 ft 3,825 lb1 (12).
Below 20 ft the numbers rest on very few trailers. In our sample, the average weight of a 16-foot travel trailer comes from one floor plan, at 3,150 lb1, and the 17-ft row is the average of two floor plans, 3,300 lb1. In our sample, the average weight of an 18-foot travel trailer is again a single floor plan, which happens to be the lightest in the sample at 2,515 lb1. That is why the 18-ft figure sits below the 16-ft one: single floor plans are examples, not averages.
- 20-ft floor plans average 3,490 lb empty.
- 30-ft floor plans average 6,113 lb, 244 lb less than 28-ft ones at 6,357 lb.
- The single 40-ft floor plan weighs 10,530 lb.
Weight by the foot, 24 to 32 ft
In the middle of the range, where most floor plans sit, each one-foot step averages four to 12 floor plans. In our sample, the average weight of a 24-foot travel trailer is 4,698 lb1 (seven floor plans), and the average weight of a 25 ft travel trailer in our sample is almost the same at 4,702 lb1 (four).
The step to 26 ft is bigger: in our sample, the average weight of a 26-foot travel trailer is 5,489 lb1 (eight). The average weight of a 27 ft travel trailer in our sample then dips to 5,341 lb1 (six).
In our sample, the average weight of a 28-foot travel trailer jumps to 6,357 lb1 (10 floor plans), yet the average weight of a 30-foot travel trailer in our sample is lower, 6,113 lb1 across 12 floor plans.
In our sample, the average weight of a 32-foot travel trailer is 7,133 lb1 (eight floor plans). Length is not the only driver: floor plans of the same length differ in layout and in the number of slide-outs, so a one-foot step can go down as well as up. How length is measured matters too, because every figure here uses overall length, from the hitch coupler to the rear bumper, while the number in a model's name is often a shorter box length.
| 16 ft | 1 | 3,150 lb | 3,500 lb | 475 lb |
| 17 ft | 2 | 3,300 lb | 3,900 lb | 448 lb |
| 18 ft | 1 | 2,515 lb | 3,500 lb | 230 lb |
| 20 ft | 6 | 3,490 lb | 4,648 lb | 422 lb |
| 21 ft | 8 | 3,640 lb | 4,874 lb | 459 lb |
| 22 ft | 12 | 3,825 lb | 4,966 lb | 437 lb |
| 23 ft | 7 | 4,359 lb | 5,729 lb | 533 lb |
| 24 ft | 7 | 4,698 lb | 6,214 lb | 535 lb |
| 25 ft | 4 | 4,702 lb | 6,575 lb | 559 lb |
| 26 ft | 8 | 5,489 lb | 7,162 lb | 685 lb |
| 27 ft | 6 | 5,341 lb | 7,349 lb | 596 lb |
| 28 ft | 10 | 6,357 lb | 8,140 lb | 831 lb |
| 29 ft | 6 | 6,127 lb | 7,950 lb | 726 lb |
| 30 ft | 12 | 6,113 lb | 8,208 lb | 686 lb |
| 31 ft | 9 | 6,953 lb | 8,911 lb | 863 lb |
| 32 ft | 8 | 7,133 lb | 9,138 lb | 930 lb |
| 33 ft | 4 | 7,256 lb | 8,888 lb | 920 lb |
| 34 ft | 4 | 7,055 lb | 8,938 lb | 849 lb |
| 35 ft | 1 | 8,052 lb | 11,000 lb | 1,036 lb |
| 36 ft | 4 | 7,655 lb | 9,498 lb | 947 lb |
| 37 ft | 1 | 8,120 lb | 9,800 lb | 910 lb |
| 38 ft | 3 | 9,257 lb | 11,300 lb | 1,235 lb |
| 39 ft | 3 | 9,441 lb | 11,332 lb | 1,096 lb |
| 40 ft | 1 | 10,530 lb | 12,300 lb | 1,320 lb |
Product lines, makers and records
Averages by product line run from 10,230 lb1 for the heaviest line to 2,772 lb1 for the lightest, a spread that largely follows the length mix of each line, as the length bands above show.
- The heaviest line averages 10,230 lb empty.
- The lightest line averages 2,772 lb, 7,458 lb less.
- The heaviest line is 3.69 times as heavy as the lightest.
Maker averages differ by up to 3,449 lb1, from 4,490 lb1 to 7,939 lb1, mostly because each maker builds a different mix of lengths: the maker with the heaviest average also has the longest average floor plan, 403 in1 or about 33.6 ft. Height separates the makers as well. One maker's trailers average 114 in1 tall, while the other four average between 124 in1 and 137 in1.
| Jayco | 45 | 6 | 5,519 lb | 7,061 lb | 671 lb | 331 in | 129 in | 96 in |
| Winnebago | 39 | 6 | 6,042 lb | 8,051 lb | 691 lb | 341 in | 133 in | 94 in |
| Airstream | 29 | 10 | 5,462 lb | 6,693 lb | 728 lb | 302 in | 114 in | 98 in |
| Highland Ridge | 9 | 3 | 7,939 lb | 9,722 lb | 984 lb | 403 in | 137 in | 98 in |
| Lance | 8 | 1 | 4,490 lb | 6,762 lb | 542 lb | 292 in | 124 in | 93 in |
At the extremes, the heaviest floor plan weighs 10,530 lb1 empty and measures 40.3 ft, and the lightest weighs 2,515 lb1 at 17.5 ft. Three floor plans share the tallest height, 143 in1.
| Lightest | Jayco Jay Feather Air SL 15TBSL | 2,515 lb | 17.5 ft |
| 2nd lightest | Jayco Jay Feather Air SL 17BHSL | 2,880 lb | 21.25 ft |
| 3rd lightest | Lance 1475 | 2,905 lb | 19.7 ft |
| 4th lightest | Jayco Jay Feather Air SL 17RBSL | 2,920 lb | 21.6 ft |
| 5th lightest | Jayco Jay Flight SLX 170BH | 3,025 lb | 21.25 ft |
| Heaviest | Highland Ridge Open Range 335RBS | 10,530 lb | 40.3 ft |
| 2nd heaviest | Highland Ridge Open Range 322RLS | 9,930 lb | 37.75 ft |
| 3rd heaviest | Jayco Eagle 312BHOK | 9,790 lb | not listed as overall |
| 4th heaviest | Highland Ridge Roamer 31TBTS | 9,745 lb | 38.7 ft |
| 5th heaviest | Jayco Eagle 294CKBS | 9,590 lb | not listed as overall |
An empty scale reading is only half the story: part of that weight rests on the tow vehicle.
Tongue weight, cargo and tow ratings
Tongue weight
In our sample of 130 floor plans, the average tongue weight of a travel trailer is 704 lb1 (319 kg1) empty: the share of the trailer's weight that presses down on the hitch ball. On average that is 12.1%1 of each floor plan's dry weight (median 11.9%1), and it ranges from 230 lb1 to 1,320 lb1 across the floor plans. A common tow-vehicle guideline caps the tongue load at 200 lb7 for trailers up to 2,000 lb and sets it at 10%7 of loaded weight for conventional trailers above that, against 15%7 king-pin weight for a fifth wheel. Applied to the average GVWR, 10% is 744 lb1, so the loaded trailer, not the empty one on the spec sheet, sets the load the hitch has to carry.
Cargo
In our sample of 130 floor plans, the average cargo weight in a travel trailer, measured as the most it may carry, is 1,675 lb1 (760 kg1): the GVWR minus the empty weight. That is 22.7%1 of the rating on average, from 350 lb1 in the tightest floor plan to 3,771 lb1 in the roomiest. Water uses it up quickly: a gallon weighs 8.34 lb8, so the average fresh tank of 47.1 gallons1 holds about 393 lb1 when full. That is close to a quarter of the average cargo allowance before any food, gear or propane goes aboard.
Coupler height
In our sample, the average travel trailer tongue height, the height of the coupler that drops onto the hitch ball, is 21.5 in1 (0.55 m1) across the 68 floor plans1 whose makers publish it. It ranges from 18 in1 to 28 in1, and the two makers that list it differ by about 3 in on average, 19.6 in1 for one and 23.0 in1 for the other. That difference decides how far a hitch has to drop or rise to keep the trailer level.
| 1 | Winnebago Micro Minnie FLX | 4 | 28.0 in |
| 2 | Winnebago M-Series | 4 | 27.0 in |
| 3 | Airstream Basecamp XE | 1 | 22.8 in |
| 4 | Airstream Basecamp | 1 | 22.8 in |
| 5 | Airstream Trade Wind | 3 | 22.5 in |
| 6 | Winnebago Access | 8 | 22.0 in |
| 7 | Winnebago Minnie | 10 | 22.0 in |
| 8 | Winnebago Thrive | 5 | 22.0 in |
| 9 | Winnebago Voyage | 8 | 21.2 in |
| 10 | Airstream Classic | 3 | 19.5 in |
| 11 | Airstream Bambi | 3 | 19.0 in |
| 12 | Airstream Caravel | 3 | 19.0 in |
| 13 | Airstream Flying Cloud | 5 | 19.0 in |
| 14 | Airstream Globetrotter | 3 | 19.0 in |
| 15 | Airstream International | 5 | 19.0 in |
| 16 | Airstream World Traveler | 2 | 18.0 in |
Tow ratings
In our sample of 130 floor plans, the average tow weight of a travel trailer, read as the weight a tow vehicle has to be rated for, is the loaded weight, and the safe planning figure for it is the GVWR: 7,442 lb1 on average. Measured that way, a 7,500-lb tow rating covers 64 of 1301 current floor plans at their full rating (49.2%1). A 5,000-lb rating covers 231 (17.7%1), a 10,000-lb rating covers 1151 (88.5%1), and only a 13,500-lb rating covers all of them.
- A 7,500-lb tow rating covers 49.2% of floor plans at full GVWR.
- A 5,000-lb rating covers 17.7%.
- Moving from 7,500 to 10,000 lb adds 39.3 points of coverage.
Height
In our sample of 128 floor plans with a listed height, the average travel trailer height is 127.2 in1, or 10 ft 7 in1 (3.23 m1), measured to the top of the roof air conditioner or the tallest standard fitting. On the 52 floor plans1 that list the body height both without and with the air conditioner, the body averages 122.3 in1 and 131.1 in1 with it, so the roof unit adds 8.8 in1 on average. Most floor plans stand between 10 ft and 11 ft 7 in, 89 of 1281 of them. Counted another way, 531 (41.4%1) stand 11 ft or taller, and the tallest reach 143 in1, or 11 ft 11 in.
- 45 floor plans stand 120 to 129 in tall and 44 stand 130 to 139 in.
- Only 2 floor plans are under 110 in.
- 9 floor plans reach 140 in or more.
No federal rule limits vehicle height; states set their own, and most limits fall between 13 ft 6 in and 14 ft.9 At 13 ft 6 in, which is 162 in1, the tallest floor plan still has 19 in1 to spare and the average one 34.8 in1, close to 2 ft 11 in. Height also sorts the product lines: the lowest line averages 108 in1, 9 ft, and the tallest 142.7 in1.
- The tallest line averages 142.7 in.
- The lowest line averages 108 in, 34.7 in less.
- Several lines share an average of 113 in.
Inside
In our sample of 130 floor plans, the average travel trailer interior height is 79.8 in1, about 6 ft 8 in1 (2.03 m1), and it varies far less than the outside: from 76 in1 to 85 in1 across all 130 floor plans. The gap between the outside and the inside, close to 4 ft on the average floor plan, is the floor, frame and wheels underneath and the roof with its air conditioner above.
Height is fixed on the road; width changes the moment the trailer is parked.
Width
In our sample of 130 floor plans, the average width of a travel trailer is 95.8 in1 (2.43 m1) with the slide-outs closed, and the typical body is exactly 8 ft: 86 of 1301 floor plans measure 96 in. Another 141 are narrower and 301 wider, the widest bodies at 101.5 in1 to 102 in1.
- Exactly 96 in (8 ft)8666.2%
- 101.5 to 102 in1713.1%
- Under 96 in1410.8%
- 96.4 to 97 in1310%
- 86 of 130 floor plans are exactly 96 in wide.
- 17 floor plans are 101.5 to 102 in wide.
- 14 floor plans are narrower than 96 in.
That upper end is the legal ceiling. On the National Network of highways, no state may set a width limit other than 102 in10 (8 ft 6 in, 2.59 m1), except Hawaii, which keeps 108 in10, and anything wider needs a state permit.10 The average body leaves 6.2 in1 of that allowance unused.
Slide-outs
Slide-outs change the picture once the trailer is parked. In our sample, the average width of a travel trailer with a slide out is 135.9 in1, or 11 ft 4 in1 (3.45 m1), across the 42 floor plans1 with a slide whose makers publish the extended width. The slides add 39.5 in1 to the body on average, and the widest floor plan opens to 171 in1, 14 ft 3 in. Fully extended, these floor plans average 33.9 in1 wider than the road limit, so slides are opened only once the trailer is parked.
- The widest line averages 167.5 in with slides out.
- The narrowest averages 116.2 in, 51.3 in less.
- Most lines fall between 128 and 135 in.
Slide-outs are now the norm. Of the 54 floor plans from the two makers that list a with-slides width, 421 (77.8%1) have at least one slide. In full-year 2025, 69.16%11 of all conventional travel trailers shipped to dealers had slide-outs, against 97.80%11 of fifth-wheel trailers, 19.40%11 of truck campers and 2.05%11 of folding camping trailers.
- 69.16% of conventional travel trailers shipped in 2025 had slide-outs.
- Fifth wheels were higher at 97.8%, 28.64 points more.
- Only 2.05% of folding camping trailers had one.
Length
In our sample of 128 floor plans with a stated overall length, the average travel trailer length is 330.4 in1, or 27.5 ft1 (8.39 m1), measured overall from the hitch coupler to the rear bumper; the median is 335.5 in1, about 28 ft. Floor plans run from 16.25 ft1 to 40.3 ft1. The two most populated bands are 20 to 23.9 ft, with 381 floor plans, and 28 to 31.9 ft, with 391; only 111 are 36 ft or longer. Because a model's name often quotes the shorter box length, the overall length on the spec sheet is the one to check against a campsite, a driveway or a storage space.
From one floor plan to the whole market: how many of these trailers are built, and where they go.
How many travel trailers are built
Conventional travel trailers are the bulk of the RV business. Makers shipped 232,53011 of them to dealers in the US and Canada in 2025, 67.9%11 of the 342,22011 RVs of all types, and 5,10111 fewer than the 237,63111 of 2024. Shipments are counted when units leave the factory for a dealer, so they measure production for sale, not retail sales or registrations.
The last ten years were a boom and a bust. Shipments peaked at 423,77512 in 2021, the high point of the ten-year series, and 2025 was 45.1%11 below it; the low point was 205,40813 in 2023. Travel trailers' share of all RVs moved between 65.5%14 and 71.2%11 with no steady direction, rising, falling and rising again, so the series is shown as a table without a trend line, since a straight line would not describe it.
| 2016 | 282,250 | 430,691 | 65.5% |
| 2017 | 335,319 | 504,599 | 66.5% |
| 2018 | 327,101 | 483,672 | 67.6% |
| 2019 | 274,630 | 406,070 | 67.6% |
| 2020 | 298,478 | 430,412 | 69.3% |
| 2021 | 423,775 | 600,240 | 70.6% |
| 2022 | 336,712 | 493,268 | 68.3% |
| 2023 | 205,408 | 313,174 | 65.6% |
| 2024 | 237,631 | 333,733 | 71.2% |
| 2025 | 232,530 | 342,220 | 67.9% |
Shipments also swing within the year. In 2025 the busiest month was March, with 26,48211 units, and the quietest was November, with 14,00011; March shipped 1.89 times11 as many. Both years peaked in spring and slowed in July.
- 2024
- 2025
- March 2025 was the busiest month, with 26,482 units.
- November 2025 was the quietest, with 14,000 units.
- March 2025 shipped 12,482 more units than November 2025.
Among all RV types, conventional travel trailers outnumber the next type, fifth-wheel travel trailers, by more than three to one: 232,53011 against 65,63211, or 3.54 times11 as many. All motorhomes together, Type A, B and C, came to 36,02911 units in 2025.
- Conventional travel trailers made up 67.9% of all 2025 shipments.
- Fifth wheels were next with 65,632 units.
- Folding camping trailers were the smallest type with 3,945 units.
Texas received 9.62%11 of 2025 travel trailer shipments, about 22,36911 units and 1.48 times11 the share of California, at 6.48%11. Florida (4.66%11), Michigan (4.21%11) and Ohio (3.76%11) follow. Canada took 10.20%11, about 23,71811 units, more than any single state. These are dealer destinations, the states where trailers were shipped for sale, not where their owners register them.
- Texas took the largest share, 9.62%.
- California followed with 6.48%.
- Rhode Island had the smallest nonzero share, 0.04%.
The smallest shares went to Rhode Island, 0.04%11, Alaska, 0.19%11, and Delaware, 0.26%11, while Hawaii received 0.00%11. The 50 states together took 89.71%11; Canada took nearly all of the rest.
- Texas took 9.62%, 3.14 points more than California.
- Florida followed at 4.66%.
- The 15th state, Georgia, took 2.08%.
What the numbers mean when you tow
For anyone matching a trailer to a tow vehicle, the rated weight matters more than the empty one. The average floor plan weighs 5,767 lb1 empty but is rated for 7,442 lb1, and just over half of current floor plans need more than a 7,500-lb tow rating at their full rating: 66 of 1301, against 641 that fit within it. For a trailer loaded to the average rating, the 10% tongue-load guideline puts about 744 lb1 on the hitch.
Brakes are a matter of law as well as physics. Many states require a separate braking system on a trailer that weighs more than 1,500 lb7 loaded, along with a breakaway switch,18 and the lightest floor plan in the sample already weighs 2,515 lb1 empty. Size limits bite less on the road. The average trailer stands 34.8 in1 under a 13 ft 6 in height limit, and its closed body is 6.2 in1 narrower than the 102-in10 width limit; with its slides open it is far wider, which only matters once it is parked.
| Vehicle width | 102 in (8 ft 6 in) | National Network highways, every state except Hawaii |
| Vehicle width, Hawaii | 108 in | Hawaii |
| Vehicle height | 13 ft 6 in to 14 ft in most states | Set by each state; no federal limit |
| Trailer brakes | Separate braking system above 1,500 lb loaded | Many states |
| Tongue load, conventional trailer | Up to 200 lb (trailers to 2,000 lb); 10% of loaded weight above | Tow-vehicle maker's guideline |
| King-pin load, fifth wheel | 15% of loaded weight | Tow-vehicle maker's guideline |
FAQ
Is GVWR the same as what a trailer weighs?
No. GVWR is the maximum the loaded trailer may weigh, a rating set by the builder. Current floor plans average 7,442 lb rated against 5,767 lb empty.1
How much does water add to a trailer?
How wide can a trailer be on US highways?
102 in (8 ft 6 in) on the National Network, 108 in in Hawaii; anything wider needs a state permit.10
Is there a federal height limit for trailers?
No. States set height limits, and most fall between 13 ft 6 in and 14 ft.9
When does a trailer need its own brakes?
Many states require a separate braking system once a trailer weighs more than 1,500 lb loaded.7
What share of new RVs are travel trailers?
Conventional travel trailers were 67.9% of 2025 wholesale RV shipments: 232,530 of 342,220 units.11
Conclusions
- The spec-sheet weight is the lightest. In our sample, 130 current floor plans average 5,767 lb empty but are rated for 7,442 lb, a cargo allowance of 1,675 lb, and a full fresh tank alone takes about 393 lb of it.1 8
- Length predicts weight, roughly. In our sample, about 3,000 lb per 10 ft holds across the range, yet the average 27-ft floor plan (5,341 lb) is lighter than the average 26-ft one (5,489 lb), so the floor plan matters more than the last foot.1
- Law sets the width. In our sample, 86 of 130 bodies are exactly 96 in wide, all within the 102-in limit. On the floor plans that list both, the roof unit adds 8.8 in; the average tallest height is 10 ft 7 in, 34.8 in under a 13 ft 6 in limit.1 10
- Half need a big tow rating. In our sample, only 64 of 130 floor plans fit within a 7,500-lb rating at their full GVWR, and 23 within 5,000 lb.1
- Slide-outs are standard. Conventional travel trailers were 67.9% of all RVs shipped in 2025, and 69.16% of them had slide-outs; floor plans with slide-outs from the two makers that publish it open to 11 ft 4 in on average when parked.11 1
Methodology
- Specifications: 130 current floor plans, 26 product lines, 5 makers, model years 2026-2027.
- Shipments: year-end wholesale shipments to dealers in the US and Canada, 2016-2025; months, types, slide-out shares and destination states for 2025.
Definition. Average travel trailer weight = the mean unloaded (dry) weight of current travel-trailer floor plans, as each maker prints it (unloaded vehicle weight, dry weight or unit base weight): the trailer as built, without cargo, water, propane or dealer options. GVWR = the maker's maximum loaded weight rating. Cargo capacity = GVWR minus unloaded weight, computed for every floor plan (some makers print their own cargo figure, which can differ). Tongue (hitch) weight = dry hitch weight. Overall length = hitch coupler to rear bumper. Height = tallest exterior height, including the roof air conditioner where listed. Width = exterior body width with slides in; width with slides out as published by Jayco and Highland Ridge. Travel trailer = conventional (bumper-pull) travel trailer; fifth wheels, toy haulers and destination trailers are excluded from the sample. The shipment counts use the industry's broader conventional travel trailer category, so the two definitions differ.
Data sources. Floor plan specifications on the makers' own current travel-trailer pages, read 2026-09-26: Jayco (45 floor plans, 6 lines), Winnebago (39, 6), Airstream (29, 10), Highland Ridge (9, 3) and Lance (8, 1). RV Industry Association: December 2025 RV Market Report (2024-2025 shipments, monthly shipments, shipments by type, slide-out shares and destination states) and year-end shipment reports for 2016-2023. Rules: 23 CFR 658.15 (eCFR), FHWA Federal Size Regulations for Commercial Motor Vehicles, NHTSA Towing a Trailer (copy hosted by the US Coast Guard Auxiliary; breakaway switch only), and the brake threshold and tongue-load guideline from the 2026 Ford RV & Trailer Towing Guide (one tow-vehicle maker's guide, not a regulation). Water weight: USGS.
Calculations. Each floor plan counts once (unweighted; sales per floor plan are not published). Means, medians, bands and the per-foot table are our calculation; length is rounded to the nearest foot for the per-foot table. Weight per foot is an ordinary least-squares line through 128 floor plans with a stated overall length (298.6 lb per foot, correlation 0.936). Counting each maker equally instead of each floor plan gives 5,890.3 lb. Travel trailers' share of all RV shipments is our division of the two totals; it has no steady direction (a straight-line fit explains 21% of its variation), so it is shown as a table with no trend line or projection. Kilograms at 0.45359237 per lb, meters at 0.0254 per inch.
Limitations. The sample is the average of 130 current floor plans from 5 makers, not a market average, and it does not show how many trailers of each kind are sold. Makers not covered include Forest River (all its brands), Keystone, Grand Design, KZ and others such as Heartland and Dutchmen; we did not collect their floor plans for this edition, and Forest River's site refused our requests. Within the five makers, Jayco's 2027 Jay Flight (floor plans behind a regional selector) and Highland Ridge's 2027 Colt are not covered; the Jay Flight data is the 2026 Jay Flight SLX. Eight Highland Ridge floor plans identical to Jayco ones were counted once, under Jayco; 12 Winnebago models without a published dry weight or GVWR were left out. Per-foot rows with one floor plan (16, 18, 35, 37 and 40 ft) are single examples; the 17-ft row averages two. Coupler height comes from two makers (68 floor plans) and width with slides from two makers (42 floor plans with a slide). Shipments count units sent to dealers, not retail sales or registrations. No yearly series of trailer weights exists; the specifications are current models.
Sources
- Travel Statistics Bureau. “Average travel trailer specifications from 130 current floor plans.” own calculation, 2026-09-26. Methodology. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Jayco. “Travel Trailers: 2027 Jay Feather, Jay Feather Air, Jay Feather Air SL, Jay Feather SL, Eagle and 2026 Jay Flight SLX floor plan specifications.” jayco.com, 2026. jayco.com. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Highland Ridge RV. “Travel Trailers: 2027 Open Range, Range Lite and Roamer floor plan specifications.” highlandridgerv.com, 2026. highlandridgerv.com. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Airstream. “Travel Trailers.” airstream.com, 2026 (2027 model year). airstream.com. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Winnebago Industries. “Travel Trailer Specifications.” winnebago.com, 2026. winnebago.com. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Lance Camper Mfg. Corp. “Lance Travel Trailers.” lancecamper.com, 2026. lancecamper.com. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Ford Motor Company. “2026 Ford RV & Trailer Towing Guide.” ford.com, 2026. ford.com. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- U.S. Geological Survey. “A Million Gallons of Water - How much is it?” usgs.gov, 2026. usgs.gov. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Federal Highway Administration. “Federal Size Regulations for Commercial Motor Vehicles.” U.S. Department of Transportation, 2004-10. ops.fhwa.dot.gov. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- Office of the Federal Register. “23 CFR 658.15 Width.” ecfr.gov, 2026-09-01. ecfr.gov. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- RV Industry Association. “December 2025 RV Market Report.” rvia.org, 2026-02. rvia.org. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- RV Industry Association. “2022 RV Shipment Surpass 493,000 - Third Best Year on Record.” rvia.org, 2022-12. rvia.org. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- RV Industry Association. “RV Shipments Top 313,000 for 2023.” rvia.org, 2023-12. rvia.org. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- RV Industry Association. “RV Shipments in December 2017.” rvia.org, 2017-12. rvia.org. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- RV Industry Association. “RV Shipments in December 2018.” rvia.org, 2018-12. rvia.org. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- RV Industry Association. “RV Shipments in December 2019.” rvia.org, 2019-12. rvia.org. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- RV Industry Association. “2020 RV Shipments Surpass 2019 By 6% With December Shipments Best On Record.” rvia.org, 2020-12. rvia.org. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. “Towing a Trailer: Being Equipped for Safety.” U.S. Department of Transportation, 2002. wow.uscgaux.info. Accessed 2026-09-26. Back to text
About the author
Anneliese Kurz analyzes hotel pricing, occupancy trends, loyalty-program value and the economics of the lodging sector. A graduate of one of Europe's leading hospitality business schools, she began her career in front-of-house operations before moving into revenue management, where she built demand-forecasting models for luxury and midscale properties. She rose to Vice President of Revenue Management for an international hotel group with more than 400 properties, overseeing pricing strategy across Europe, the Middle East and Asia-Pacific. During that period she led the group's response to two major demand shocks and developed the internal benchmarking system still used to compare property performance against market data. Anneliese holds a professional certification in hotel-industry analytics and has lectured on revenue strategy at her alma mater and at industry conferences. Her analyses rely on industry benchmark data, public company filings and her own modeling, with methodology disclosed on every piece.
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