Carnival Cruise Ships by Age (2026 Data)
Every Carnival ship by age, size and crew, how the fleet grew, what a cruise and its extras cost, and the company and crew pay behind the ships.
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- Graduate of a top-ranked hospitality business school
- Former VP Revenue Management, 400-property hotel group
- Certified hotel-industry analyst
- Former federal consular-fee policy analyst
- Credentialed actuary
- 18 years in travel-insurance underwriting
Key findings
- 18 yearsCarnival's 29 cruise ships average 18 years old in 2026, from the 30-year-old Sunshine to the 3-year-old Jubilee.
- 52%Fifteen of Carnival's 29 ships, 52% of the fleet, are 20 years or older in 2026.
- 2.55Carnival Celebration and Carnival Jubilee, at 183,521 gross tons, are 2.55 times the size of Carnival Elation.
- 2.17Carnival's brand capacity grew 2.17 times, from 43,446 berths in fiscal 2003 to 94,340 in 2025.
- $171.28Carnival Corporation earned $171.28 in ticket revenue per passenger per cruise day in fiscal 2025, all brands.
- $83.94Carnival's CHEERS! drink package costs $83.94 per adult per day before sailing, service charge included.
- $17Carnival's automatic gratuity is $17 per person per day in standard cabins, $170 for two on a 5-night cruise.
Carnival sails 291 ships in 2026. The oldest hull in the fleet, today's Carnival Sunshine, first carried guests in 1996 as Carnival Destiny, and the newest, Carnival Jubilee, entered service in 2023.23 Counted from each ship's first year in service, the fleet averages 18.04 years, while the next new class, due from 2029, will measure about 230,0005 gross tons a ship, more than twice the size of that 1996 hull.
Below, every ship is listed by age, size, crew and flag, followed by how the fleet grew year by year, what a cruise costs per person, and what drinks, WiFi, gratuities and parking add to the fare. The last sections turn to the parent company's revenue per passenger and to crew pay, where the closest official wage figures stand in for pay scales Carnival does not publish.
Carnival cruise ships by age
Age here means the years since a ship first carried guests, under any name or brand of the Carnival group. On that basis the mean age of the fleet is 18.0 years in 2026 and the median 214 years.3 Carnival Sunshine is the oldest at 304: it debuted in 1996 as Carnival Destiny and was rebuilt and renamed in 2013 after a 752-day makeover that cost $155 million2.2 Carnival Elation and Carnival Paradise, both from 1998, follow at 284, and Carnival Jubilee is the youngest at 34.
- Carnival Sunshine is the oldest hull at 30 years.
- 15 of 29 ships are 20 years or older.
- Carnival Jubilee is the youngest at 3 years.
| 1 | Carnival Sunshine | Sunshine | 1996 (debut as Carnival Destiny) | 1996 | 30 | 102,853 | 3,002 | 1,150 | Bahamas | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 2 | Carnival Elation | Fantasy | 1998 | 1998 | 28 | 71,909 | 2,190 | 900 | Panama | Kvaerner Masa-Yards |
| 3 | Carnival Paradise | Fantasy | 1998 | 1998 | 28 | 71,925 | 2,124 | 920 | Panama | Kvaerner Masa-Yards |
| 4 | Carnival Sunrise | Sunshine | 1999 (debut as Carnival Triumph) | 1999 | 27 | 101,509 | 2,984 | 1,108 | Bahamas | Cadiz, Spain* |
| 5 | Carnival Radiance | Sunshine | 2000 (debut as Carnival Victory) | 2000 | 26 | 101,509 | 2,984 | 1,108 | Bahamas | Cadiz, Spain* |
| 6 | Carnival Adventure | Adventure | 2001 | 2025 | 25 | 108,865 | 2,636 | 1,100 | Bahamas | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 7 | Carnival Spirit | Spirit | 2001 | 2001 | 25 | 88,500 | 2,124 | 930 | Panama | Kvaerner Masa-Yards |
| 8 | Carnival Conquest | Conquest | 2002 | 2002 | 24 | 110,000 | 2,980 | 1,150 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 9 | Carnival Encounter | Adventure | 2002 | 2025 | 24 | 108,865 | 2,600 | 1,100 | Bahamas | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 10 | Carnival Legend | Spirit | 2002 | 2002 | 24 | 88,500 | 2,124 | 930 | Panama | Kvaerner Masa-Yards |
| 11 | Carnival Pride | Spirit | 2002 | 2002 | 24 | 88,500 | 2,134 | 930 | Panama | Kvaerner Masa-Yards |
| 12 | Carnival Glory | Conquest | 2003 | 2003 | 23 | 110,000 | 2,980 | 1,150 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 13 | Carnival Miracle | Spirit | 2004 | 2004 | 22 | 88,500 | 2,124 | 930 | Panama | Kvaerner Masa-Yards |
| 14 | Carnival Valor | Conquest | 2004 | 2004 | 22 | 110,000 | 2,980 | 1,180 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 15 | Carnival Liberty | Conquest | 2005 | 2005 | 21 | 110,000 | 2,974 | 1,160 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 16 | Carnival Freedom | Conquest | 2007 | 2007 | 19 | 110,000 | 2,980 | 1,150 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 17 | Carnival Splendor | Splendor | 2008 | 2008 | 18 | 113,300 | 3,012 | 1,150 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 18 | Carnival Dream | Dream | 2009 | 2009 | 17 | 130,000 | 3,646 | 1,367 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 19 | Carnival Luminosa | Luminosa | 2009 (delivered as Costa Luminosa) | 2022 | 17 | 92,720 | 2,260 | 926 | Bahamas | Fincantieri-Marghera, Venice |
| 20 | Carnival Magic | Dream | 2011 | 2011 | 15 | 130,000 | 3,690 | 1,367 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 21 | Carnival Breeze | Dream | 2012 | 2012 | 14 | 130,000 | 3,690 | 1,386 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 22 | Carnival Vista | Vista | 2016 | 2016 | 10 | 133,500 | 3,934 | 1,450 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 23 | Carnival Horizon | Vista | 2018 | 2018 | 8 | 133,500 | 3,960 | 1,450 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 24 | Carnival Panorama | Vista | 2019 | 2019 | 7 | 133,500 | 4,008 | 1,450 | Panama | Fincantieri Cantieri Navali |
| 25 | Carnival Venezia | Venice | 2019 (joined Costa fleet as Costa Venezia) | 2023 | 7 | 135,225 | 4,090 | 1,407 | Bahamas | Fincantieri, Monfalcone |
| 26 | Carnival Firenze | Venice | 2020 (delivered as Costa Firenze) | 2024 | 6 | 135,156 | 4,126 | 1,425 | Bahamas | Fincantieri, Marghera |
| 27 | Mardi Gras | Excel | 2021 | 2021 | 5 | 180,800 | 5,270 | 1,735 | Bahamas | Meyer Turku, Finland |
| 28 | Carnival Celebration | Excel | 2022 | 2022 | 4 | 183,521 | 5,362 | 1,735 | Bahamas | Meyer Turku, Finland |
| 29 | Carnival Jubilee | Excel | 2023 | 2023 | 3 | 183,521 | 5,362 | 1,735 | Bahamas | Meyer Werft, Papenburg, Germany |
154 ships, or 52%4, are 20 years or older in 2026, and only 74 are under 10.3 The picture shifts when guests are counted rather than ships. The newest ships are also the biggest, so the guest-weighted average age is 15.94 years, about 24 years younger than the average ship.
Several ships joined the Carnival brand long after they were built. Carnival Adventure, from 2001, and Carnival Encounter, from 2002, came over in March 2025, when P&O Cruises Australia was folded into Carnival. Carnival Luminosa sailed for Costa from 2009 and joined in 2022, and Carnival Venezia and Carnival Firenze, delivered to Costa in 2019 and 2020, joined in 2023 and 2024.10897 Counted from their Carnival debut instead, those five ships would look far younger, which is why the fleet list shows both years.
Together the 29 ships hold 94,3304 guests at two per cabin and 35,4794 crew, by the sum of the ships' own figures, and measure 3,386,1784 gross tons.3 The parent company counts 94,34011 berths for the brand at November 30, 2025, only 104 more.11
Ships by class and decade
Carnival groups its ships into classes of sisters built to one design. The three Excel-class ships, Mardi Gras, Carnival Celebration and Carnival Jubilee, hold 15,9944 guests, 17.0%4 of the fleet's capacity and more than any other class.3 The five Conquest-class ships, built from 2002 to 2007 at 110,0003 gross tons each, come second with 14,8944 guests, and the Vista class third with 11,9024.
- The three Excel ships hold 15,994 guests, the most of any class.
- The five Conquest ships follow with 14,894.
- Carnival Luminosa, a class of one, holds 2,260.
| 1 | Excel class | 3 | 15,994 | 17.0 | 182,614 | 2021-2023 |
| 2 | Conquest class | 5 | 14,894 | 15.8 | 110,000 | 2002-2007 |
| 3 | Vista class | 3 | 11,902 | 12.6 | 133,500 | 2016-2019 |
| 4 | Dream class | 3 | 11,026 | 11.7 | 130,000 | 2009-2012 |
| 5 | Sunshine class | 3 | 8,970 | 9.5 | 101,957 | 1996-2000 |
| 6 | Spirit class | 4 | 8,506 | 9.0 | 88,500 | 2001-2004 |
| 7 | Venice class | 2 | 8,216 | 8.7 | 135,190 | 2019-2020 |
| 8 | Adventure class | 2 | 5,236 | 5.6 | 108,865 | 2001-2002 |
| 9 | Fantasy class | 2 | 4,314 | 4.6 | 71,917 | 1998 |
| 10 | Splendor class | 1 | 3,012 | 3.2 | 113,300 | 2008 |
| 11 | Luminosa | 1 | 2,260 | 2.4 | 92,720 | 2009 |
The oldest class is also the most rebuilt. The three Sunshine-class ships, first sailed from 1996 to 2000 as Carnival Destiny, Carnival Triumph and Carnival Victory, hold 8,9704 guests, 9.5%4 of the fleet, at an average of 101,9574 gross tons.32 At the other end, the Excel ships average 182,6144 gross tons, about 1.84 times the Sunshine-class average, and two more Excel ships are on order.1213
By decade, the 2000s dominate. 154 of today's ships first sailed between 2000 and 2009, with 40,5384 guest berths, 43.0%4 of the total.3 The 1990s leave 44 ships and the 2020s have added 4 so far, but the four newest carry 20,1204 guests, almost twice the 10,3004 of the four oldest.
| 1 | 1990s | 4 | 10,300 | 10.9 | 2,575 |
| 2 | 2000s | 15 | 40,538 | 43.0 | 2,703 |
| 3 | 2010s | 6 | 23,372 | 24.8 | 3,895 |
| 4 | 2020s | 4 | 20,120 | 21.3 | 5,030 |
Flags and crew on board
Every Carnival ship is registered abroad: 183 fly the flag of Panama and 113 that of the Bahamas.3 The Panama-flagged ships carry 53,6544 guests and the Bahamas-flagged ships 40,6764. The Bahamas group is made up of the three rebuilt Sunshine-class ships, the five that came from other brands of the group and the three Excel ships.
The fleet sails from 131 US homeports, from Baltimore, New York and Norfolk on the East Coast to Galveston, Mobile, New Orleans and Tampa on the Gulf, and Long Beach, San Francisco and Seattle in the West. Carnival carries about 5.5 million1 passengers a year and counts more than 100 million1 guests since its founding in 1972.1
Crew numbers show how the newer designs work. Carnival Celebration and Carnival Jubilee carry 3.094 guests per crew member, while Carnival Spirit, Carnival Legend and Carnival Miracle carry 2.284.3 By class, the Excel ships lead at 3.074 and the Spirit class comes last at 2.294, so a new ship needs about a quarter fewer crew per guest than one built around 2001.
- Excel-class ships carry 3.07 guests per crew member.
- The Spirit class has the lowest ratio at 2.29.
- The two Venice-class ships follow the Excel ships at 2.90.
How Carnival ships grew in size
Each new class set a size record for the line. Holiday, in 1985, measured 46,0522 tons, and Carnival Fantasy, in 1990, 70,3672, the first of eight sisters.2 Carnival Destiny, in 1996, was the first cruise ship to pass 100,000 gross tons14 and, at 101,3532 tons, the largest cruise ship in the world at the time.
The biggest later jumps came with Carnival Dream in 2009, at 130,0002 tons, Carnival Vista in 2016, at 133,5002, and Mardi Gras in 2021, the first Carnival ship powered by liquefied natural gas, at 180,8003 gross tons.23 Carnival Celebration and Carnival Jubilee, at 183,5213 gross tons, are 2.554 times the size of Carnival Elation, the smallest ship still sailing, and carry 2.524 times as many guests as Carnival Paradise. Gross tonnage measures a ship's enclosed volume, not its weight.
| 1 | 1985 | Holiday | 46,052 | |
| 2 | 1986 | Jubilee | 47,262 | |
| 3 | 1987 | Celebration | 47,262 | matched Jubilee |
| 4 | 1990 | Carnival Fantasy | 70,367 | first of eight Fantasy-class ships |
| 5 | 1996 | Carnival Destiny | 101,353 | first cruise ship over 100,000 gross tons; today's Carnival Sunshine |
| 6 | 1999 | Carnival Triumph | 102,000 | today's Carnival Sunrise |
| 7 | 2002 | Carnival Conquest | 110,000 | first of five Conquest-class ships |
| 8 | 2008 | Carnival Splendor | 113,300 | |
| 9 | 2009 | Carnival Dream | 130,000 | largest Carnival ship at the time |
| 10 | 2016 | Carnival Vista | 133,500 | largest Carnival ship built to that date |
| 11 | 2021 | Mardi Gras | 180,800 | first Carnival ship powered by liquefied natural gas |
| 12 | 2022 | Carnival Celebration | 183,521 | Excel class |
| 13 | 2029 | Carnival Destiny (new class) | 230,000 | about 230,000; largest cruise ship built in Italy |
Ships coming next
Five more ships are on order. Carnival Festivale is due in April 2027 with 5,36011 lower berths and 182,0153 gross tons, and will sail from Port Canaveral.113 It will have 1,00012 interconnecting rooms, nearly 70%12 more than the first three Excel ships.12 Carnival Tropicale, the final Excel ship, follows in March 2028 and will sail 4-, 5-, 6- and 8-day cruises from Galveston from April 15, 2028.13
After them come three larger ships of a new class, due in July 2029, July 2031 and June 2033, with 6,16011 lower berths each and room for more than 8,00014 passengers at full capacity. At about 230,000 gross tons, the first, to be named Carnival Destiny, will be 1.254 times the size of an Excel ship and the largest ship ever built in Italy; its steel was cut at Monfalcone in July 2026.514 The shipyard group has delivered 7614 ships to the Carnival group's brands, 1514 of them for the Carnival brand. The contract value was not disclosed.5
| 1 | Carnival Festivale | April 2027 | 5,360 | 182,015 | Meyer Werft, Papenburg |
| 2 | Carnival Tropicale | March 2028 | 5,360 | Excel class; tonnage not yet announced | Meyer Werft, Papenburg |
| 3 | Carnival Destiny (new class) | July 2029 | 6,160 | about 230,000 | Fincantieri, Monfalcone |
| 4 | Second ship of the new class | July 2031 | 6,160 | about 230,000 | Fincantieri |
| 5 | Third ship of the new class | June 2033 | 6,160 | about 230,000 | Fincantieri |
Carnival Corporation said in June 2024 that it expected the brand's capacity to grow about 50%10 between 2019 and 2028, while the corporation as a whole would grow by less than 2%10 a year, compounded.10
Ships that left
The ships that left most recently were Fantasy-class sisters. Six of them left the fleet between 2020 and 2022 after 244 to 314 years of service, 27.54 years on average.151617 Carnival Ecstasy, the last to go, sailed its final cruise in October 2022 after carrying nearly 5.5 million18 guests on more than 2,30018 voyages.18
| 1 | Carnival Fantasy | 1990 | 2020 | 30 | sold for recycling, July 2020 |
| 2 | Carnival Inspiration | 1996 | 2020 | 24 | sold, July 2020 |
| 3 | Carnival Fascination | 1994 | 2020 | 26 | sale announced September 2020 |
| 4 | Carnival Imagination | 1995 | 2020 | 25 | sale announced September 2020 |
| 5 | Carnival Sensation | 1993 | 2022 | 29 | did not restart guest operations; left the fleet |
| 6 | Carnival Ecstasy | 1991 | 2022 | 31 | final guest cruise, October 2022 |
The two Fantasy-class ships still sailing, Carnival Elation and Carnival Paradise, are 28 years old in 2026, inside the range of ages at which their sisters left.3 Carnival Sunshine's hull, at 30, is older still, though it was rebuilt in 2013.2
How much did Carnival pay out for the poop cruise?
Carnival Triumph had an engine-room fire on February 10, 2013, and its 3,14119 guests came ashore after the ship reached Mobile, Alabama, late on February 14.19 Each guest on that voyage received a full refund of the cruise and transportation, a future cruise credit equal to the amount paid, reimbursement of most onboard purchases and a further $50019 per person. The cash payment alone comes to $1,570,5004 across all guests; no total was given for the refunds and credits. Carnival also cancelled 1419 later voyages through April 13, 2013. The ship still sails, renovated and renamed as Carnival Sunrise.2
How the fleet grew, year by year
The brand's berth count is the one yearly measure that belongs to the Carnival brand alone. It rose from 43,44620 lower berths on 2020 ships in fiscal 2003 to 94,34011 on 29 ships at November 30, 2025, 2.174 times as many.11 Lower berths count two guests per cabin, even where a cabin sleeps three or four, and each year's figure is taken on the date printed in that year's annual report, from November 30 to mid-February of the next year.
Projection: linear trend of 2003–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Capacity rose from 43,446 berths in 2003 to 94,340 in 2025.
- The 2020 figure counts only ships expected to return to service.
- 2025 added 5,240 berths over 2024.
| 1 | 2003 | 2004-02-15 | 20 | 43,446 | 2,172 | not printed that year |
| 2 | 2004 | 2005-02-07 | 20 | 44,866 | 2,243 | not printed that year |
| 3 | 2005 | 2005-11-30 | 21 | 47,820 | 2,277 | not printed that year |
| 4 | 2006 | 2007-02-12 | 21 | 47,818 | 2,277 | not printed that year |
| 5 | 2007 | 2008-01-29 | 22 | 50,770 | 2,308 | not printed that year |
| 6 | 2008 | 2009-01-28 | 22 | 52,286 | 2,377 | not printed that year |
| 7 | 2009 | 2010-01-28 | 22 | 54,480 | 2,476 | not printed that year |
| 8 | 2010 | 2011-01-31 | 22 | 54,480 | 2,476 | not printed that year |
| 9 | 2011 | 2012-01-23 | 23 | 58,274 | 2,534 | not printed that year |
| 10 | 2012 | 2013-01-22 | 24 | 61,968 | 2,582 | not printed that year |
| 11 | 2013 | 2014-01-22 | 24 | 62,356 | 2,598 | 30 |
| 12 | 2014 | 2015-01-22 | 24 | 62,366 | 2,599 | 29 |
| 13 | 2015 | 2016-01-22 | 24 | 62,366 | 2,599 | 29 |
| 14 | 2016 | 2017-01-19 | 25 | 66,310 | 2,652 | 29 |
| 15 | 2017 | 2017-11-30 | 25 | 66,380 | 2,655 | 29 |
| 16 | 2018 | 2018-11-30 | 26 | 70,430 | 2,709 | 30 |
| 17 | 2019 | 2019-11-30 | 27 | 74,660 | 2,765 | 30 |
| 18 | 2020 | 2020-11-30 | 23 | 66,440 | 2,889 | 29 |
| 19 | 2021 | 2021-11-30 | 25 | 74,710 | 2,988 | 31 |
| 20 | 2022 | 2022-11-30 | 24 | 75,530 | 3,147 | 30 |
| 21 | 2023 | 2023-11-30 | 25 | 79,620 | 3,185 | 31 |
| 22 | 2024 | 2024-11-30 | 27 | 89,100 | 3,300 | 33 |
| 23 | 2025 | 2025-11-30 | 29 | 94,340 | 3,253 | 35 |
The pandemic left a mark. At November 30, 2020, the brand counted 2336 ships expected to return to service, down from 276 a year earlier, after four Fantasy-class ships were sold or slated for sale.366 By 2025 the count was 29, 94 more than in fiscal 2003, and capacity was 1.264 times its fiscal 2019 level.
Growth came in steps, one new ship at a time. The brand held 54,48027 berths in both fiscal 2009 and 2010 and 62,36632 in both 2014 and 2015, then added 3,9444 berths in fiscal 2016, the year Carnival Vista debuted.2732332 The largest single-year gain came in fiscal 2024, 9,4804 berths, as the count rose from 25 to 27 ships.40
Projection: linear trend of 2003–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- The fleet grew from 20 ships in 2003 to 29 in 2025.
- The count fell to 23 in 2020.
- Two ships joined from P&O Cruises Australia in 2025.
The ships also got bigger. Average capacity per ship rose from 2,1724 berths in fiscal 2003 to 3,2534 in 2025.11 Within the group, the Carnival brand held between 29%31 and 31%37 of all berths from 2013 to 2023, then 33%40 in 2024 and 35%11 in 2025, after P&O Cruises Australia's ships moved into the brand.10
Projection: linear trend of 2013–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- The share stayed between 29% and 31% from 2013 to 2023.
- It reached 35% in 2025.
- 2025 is the first year with the former P&O Cruises Australia ships.
How much is a Carnival cruise?
Listed fares are the practical guide to what a sailing costs. For a 5-night cruise in 2026, listed fares ran from $39541 to $59541 per person in an interior cabin, $54541 to $79541 with an ocean view, $69541 to $1,09541 with a balcony and $1,49541 to $2,49541 in a suite, with two guests sharing.41 These are headline base fares: port fees and government taxes come on top, typically $10041 to $20041 per person on a 5-night cruise. The cheapest interior fare works out to $794 a night before those charges. The ranges come with no sample size, so they show the usual price band rather than an average.
| 1 | Interior | 395 | 595 | 79 | 790 |
| 2 | Ocean view | 545 | 795 | 109 | 1,090 |
| 3 | Balcony | 695 | 1,095 | 139 | 1,390 |
| 4 | Suite | 1,495 | 2,495 | 299 | 2,990 |
Carnival cruise prices per person
Carnival cruise prices per person depend first on the cabin. The cheapest balcony fare is 1.764 times the cheapest interior fare, and the cheapest suite 3.784 times.41
A second measure covers every guest the parent company carried. Across all its brands, cabins and itineraries, Carnival Corporation took $171.284 in passenger ticket revenue per passenger per cruise day in fiscal 2025.11 It is an average of what guests paid, third and fourth guests in a cabin included, not a list price for any ship. The same measure was $213.8642 at Royal Caribbean Group and $264.5643 at Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings.4243
- Carnival Corporation's $171.28 is the lowest of the three.
- The highest is $264.56 per passenger per day.
| 1 | Carnival Corporation & plc | 171.28 | 261.77 | 55.4 |
| 2 | Royal Caribbean Group | 213.86 | 306.48 | 30.6 |
| 3 | Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings | 264.56 | 388.78 | 14.0 |
How much is a Carnival cruise for 2?
For two people sharing the cheapest interior cabin on 5 nights, the listed fare comes to $7904, and $1,1904 at the top of the interior range, both before port fees and taxes of $2004 to $4004 for the pair.41 Automatic gratuities add $1704 for the pair over 5 nights and $2384 over 7 nights.44
How much is a 5-day cruise on Carnival?
Carnival names its cruises by days, but the number matches the nights on board: its 5-Day Bahamas cruises from Miami on Carnival Sunrise leave on a Saturday and return on a Thursday, or leave on a Monday and return on a Saturday, 545 nights either way. The 5-night ranges above therefore price a Carnival 5-day cruise: from $79 a night in the cheapest interior cabin to $4994 a night at the top of the suite range, per person, before port fees and taxes.41 Early Saver fares carry a deposit that is not refundable, so the fare type matters as much as the price if plans may change.46
What Carnival earns per guest per day
So what does the ticket buy over time? Across all its brands, Carnival Corporation took $171.28 in ticket revenue per passenger cruise day in fiscal 2025, 13.4%4 more than the $151.014 of fiscal 2019.116 The low point of the years before the pandemic was $142.704 in fiscal 2016, and the pandemic years fell to $122.264 in fiscal 2021.37 The figure covers every brand of the group, from Carnival to Cunard, and every cabin and itinerary.
Projection: linear trend of 2023–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Fiscal 2025 reached $171.28, the highest in the series.
- The pre-pandemic low was $142.70 in 2016.
- Fiscal 2021 fell to $122.26.
| 1 | 2009 | 10,288 | 65.522 | our calculation | 157.02 |
| 2 | 2010 | 11,084 | 70.272 | our calculation | 157.73 |
| 3 | 2011 | 12,158 | 74.309 | our calculation | 163.61 |
| 4 | 2012 | 11,658 | 75.935 | our calculation | 153.53 |
| 5 | 2013 | 11,648 | 77.809 | our calculation | 149.70 |
| 6 | 2014 | 11,889 | 79.116 | our calculation | 150.27 |
| 7 | 2015 | 11,601 | 81.018 | our calculation | 143.19 |
| 8 | 2016 | 12,090 | 84.722 | our calculation | 142.70 |
| 9 | 2017 | 12,944 | 87.159 | our calculation | 148.51 |
| 10 | 2018 | 13,930 | 89.659 | our calculation | 155.37 |
| 11 | 2019 | 14,104 | 93.397 | printed | 151.01 |
| 12 | 2020 | 3,684 | 26.478 | printed | 139.13 |
| 13 | 2021 | 1,000 | 8.179 | printed | 122.26 |
| 14 | 2022 | 7,022 | 54.600 | printed | 128.61 |
| 15 | 2023 | 14,067 | 91.400 | printed | 153.91 |
| 16 | 2024 | 16,463 | 100.500 | printed | 163.81 |
| 17 | 2025 | 17,419 | 101.700 | printed | 171.28 |
Onboard spending adds a second stream. Since fiscal 2019, when the group began to report shore excursions and other onboard sales gross, onboard and other revenue has run from $71.964 to $111.024 per passenger cruise day, and it was $90.484 in fiscal 2025, 34.6%4 of total revenue.611 The fiscal 2021 high came in a year with only 1.223 million37 passengers.37
Projection: linear trend of 2023–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Fiscal 2025 reached $90.48 per passenger per day.
- The 2021 high of $111.02 came in a year with few passengers.
- 2019 was the low at $71.96.
The group's own pricing measure, net yield per available lower berth day, rose from $178.5947 in fiscal 2019, when the same per-berth-day measure was reported as net revenue yield, to $197.3348 in 2024 and $209.7248 in 2025, or $208.3048 at constant currency.4748 Adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel rose less, from $112.8148 per berth day in fiscal 2024 to $116.9948 in 2025.
| 1 | Net yield | 197.33 | 209.72 |
| 2 | Gross margin yield | 71.43 | 81.72 |
| 3 | Adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel | 112.81 | 116.99 |
How much are drinks on a Carnival cruise?
Drinks are priced one by one unless a package is bought. How much is a beer on a Carnival cruise? Beer starts at $6.5049, mostly for a 16 oz (473 ml) serving.49
As for how much is a glass of wine on a Carnival cruise, wine by the glass starts at $9.5049. And how much are mixed drinks on a Carnival cruise? They cost $7.5049 to $20.0049, and specialty cocktails start at $10.5049, not counting souvenir glassware and premium selections.49
How much is a soda on a Carnival cruise? A soft drink costs $2.7549. Specialty coffees cost $2.5049 to $4.2549, energy drinks $4.9549 and bottled or coconut water $1.5049 to $5.0049.49 A 20%44 service charge is added automatically to beverage purchases, and prices can change.4446 With that charge, the $6.50 beer comes to $7.804.
- Specialty cocktails start at $10.50.
- Beer starts at $6.50, wine at $9.50.
- A soft drink costs $2.75.
| 1 | Mixed drinks | 7.50 | $20.00 |
| 2 | Specialty cocktails | 10.50 | open-ended ("from" price only) |
| 3 | Wine by the glass | 9.50 | open-ended ("from" price only) |
| 4 | Beer | 6.50 | open-ended ("from" price only) |
| 5 | Energy drink | 4.95 | $4.95 |
| 6 | Soft drink | 2.75 | $2.75 |
| 7 | Specialty coffee | 2.50 | $4.25 |
| 8 | Bottled or coconut water | 1.50 | $5.00 |
How much is the drink package on a Carnival cruise?
CHEERS!, the alcoholic package, costs $83.9444 per person per day when bought before sailing and $89.9444 on board, both including the 20%44 service charge; before that charge the prices are $69.9550 and $74.9550.4450 It is sold to guests 21 and over, for the whole cruise, and every adult in the cabin must buy it. It covers spirits, cocktails, beer, wine by the glass up to a $20.0044 menu price, sodas, specialty coffee, energy drinks and bottled water, with 25%44 off drinks priced above that.44
For two adults on a 5-night cruise, CHEERS! bought in advance costs $839.404. Compared like with like, the $69.95 daily price before the service charge equals about 10.84 beers at $6.50, and the $83.94 price with it the same number at $7.80.444950 The alcohol-free packages cost less: CHEERS! Zero Proof is $35.9944 a day before sailing and $41.9944 on board, and Bottomless Bubbles, a soda package, is $14.3844 for adults and $8.3444 for guests 17 and under, all including the service charge.44
- CHEERS! costs $83.94 a day before sailing, $89.94 on board.
- Zero Proof costs $35.99 before sailing.
- Bottomless Bubbles for kids costs $8.34.
Some drinks cost nothing. Water, lemonade, iced tea and regular coffee and tea are free in the main dining room and at the Lido buffet.44
| 1 | CHEERS! | 83.94 | 89.94 | 21 and over, every adult in the cabin, whole cruise; spirits, cocktails, beer, wine up to a $20.00 menu price, sodas, coffee, bottled water |
| 2 | CHEERS! Zero Proof | 35.99 | 41.99 | sodas, juices, bottled water, coffees and teas, zero-proof cocktails, milkshakes |
| 3 | Bottomless Bubbles, adult (18 and over) | 14.38 | 14.38 | sodas; one price per day |
| 4 | Bottomless Bubbles, 17 and under | 8.34 | 8.34 | sodas; one price per day |
WiFi, gratuities and parking
Three more charges can land on the bill whatever a guest drinks: internet access, the daily gratuity and, for those who drive to the ship, parking at the port.
How much is WiFi on a Carnival cruise?
Plans are priced per device per day for the whole cruise. Bought before sailing, the Social plan costs from $20.4051, Value $23.8051 and Premium $25.5051; on board the same plans cost $22.0051, $26.0051 and $28.0051.51 24-hour plans cost $28.00 for Value and $35.0051 for Premium, and a Premium Multi-Device plan for up to 4 devices costs $90.0044 a day, before sailing only.44 Each plan runs on one device at a time. One device on the cheapest plan for 5 days costs from $1024.
| 1 | Social | from 20.40 | 22.00 | no 24-hour plan |
| 2 | Value | 23.80 | 26.00 | 28.00 |
| 3 | Premium | 25.50 | 28.00 | 35.00 |
| 4 | Premium Multi-Device (up to 4 devices) | 90.00 | sold before sailing only | sold before sailing only |
How much is gratuity on a Carnival cruise?
Carnival adds $17.0044 per person per day in standard cabins and $19.0044 in suites, for every guest except those under 2; guests can adjust the amount, and the money is pooled for crew as added wages, bonuses and benefits.4446 Both rates rose by $1 on April 2, 2026, from $16.0052 and $18.0052, a 6.25%4 increase for standard cabins.52 For two guests, a 5-night cruise adds $170 and a 7-night cruise $238.
Of seven large lines, Carnival's standard rate is the second lowest; the highest standard rate is $20.0053.53 In suites Carnival's $19.00 is the lowest of the seven, against $25.0053 at the top of the automatic charges and a suggested $27.2554 for concierge guests on Disney Cruise Line.5354 On a 7-night cruise, the $6.00 gap between Carnival's suite rate and the highest automatic suite charge comes to $844 for two guests.
- Carnival charges $17.00, the second lowest of seven lines.
- The highest standard rate is $20.00.
- The suggested rate on Disney is $16.00.
| 1 | Norwegian Cruise Line | $20.00 | $25.00 |
| 2 | Celebrity Cruises | $19.50 | $24.50 |
| 3 | Royal Caribbean | $18.50 | $21.00 |
| 4 | Princess Cruises | $18.00 | $20.00 |
| 5 | Holland America Line | $18.00 | $20.00 |
| 6 | Carnival Cruise Line | $17.00 | $19.00 |
| 7 | Disney Cruise Line (suggested) | $16.00 | $27.25 |
How much is parking for a Carnival cruise?
Parking is set by each port, not by the cruise line. At Port Canaveral it costs $20.0059 a day plus tax, and both the arrival and departure days count, so a 5-night cruise means 6 days and $1204.59 As for how much is parking at the Carnival cruise port in Miami, the long-term garages and Lot E charge $2560 a day and Garage AA $3560.60 At Long Beach the terminal garage charges $23.0061 a day.61
| 1 | PortMiami, Garages C, D, F, G and Lot E | 25.00 | long-term |
| 2 | PortMiami, Garage AA | 35.00 | long-term |
| 3 | Port Canaveral | 20.00 | plus tax; arrival and departure days both charged |
| 4 | Long Beach, terminal garage | 23.00 | rate as reported by a cruise news site (secondary) |
What you can bring, and what cancelling costs
How much luggage can you take on a Carnival cruise?
Carnival suggests at most one bag per person on 3- to 5-day cruises and two bags on cruises of 6 days or more. Each bag may weigh up to 50 lb (22.7 kg) and measure up to 16 by 24 inches (41 by 61 cm) lying flat.44 The line's liability for checked bags is limited to $25046 per bag, for at most 2 bags on cruises of 14 days or less and 3 bags on longer ones.46
How much wine can you take on a Carnival cruise? One sealed 750 ml bottle of wine or champagne per guest aged 21 or over, carried on at embarkation; fortified wines over 15%44 alcohol are not allowed, and a corkage fee of $15.0044 applies per 750 ml bottle.44 How much soda can you bring on a Carnival cruise? Up to 12 sealed cans or cartons of 12 oz (354 ml) or less per person, on embarkation day and in port; water and soda in glass or plastic bottles are not permitted.44
| 1 | Wine or champagne (21 and over) | one sealed 750 ml bottle, embarkation day, carry-on only; no fortified wine over 15% alcohol |
| 2 | Corkage fee | $15.00 per 750 ml bottle |
| 3 | Non-alcoholic drinks | up to 12 sealed cans or cartons, 12 oz (354 ml) or less, embarkation day and in port |
| 4 | Bottled water or soda | not allowed in glass or plastic bottles |
| 5 | Bags, 3- to 5-day cruises | suggested maximum one bag per person |
| 6 | Bags, 6-day cruises and longer | suggested maximum two bags per person |
| 7 | Bag weight and size | up to 50 lb (22.7 kg); up to 16 x 24 in (41 x 61 cm) lying flat |
| 8 | Liability for checked bags | $250 per bag; at most 2 bags (14 days or less) or 3 bags (15 days or more) |
How much is bottled water on a Carnival cruise? A 12-pack of 500 ml bottles costs $19.2044, or $1.604 a bottle; a single 1.5 liter bottle costs $5.4044 and eight of them $29.9444, all including a 20% delivery fee.44 A third entree in the main dining room costs $5, chat in the ship's app starts at $5.00 per user per voyage, and smoking in a cabin or on a balcony carries a $50044 charge per violation.44
| 1 | Bottled water, 12 x 500 ml | 19.20 | $1.60 a bottle |
| 2 | Bottled water, 1 x 1.5 liter | 5.40 | |
| 3 | Bottled water, 8 x 1.5 liter | 29.94 | |
| 4 | Corkage, per 750 ml bottle | 15.00 | |
| 5 | Third entree, main dining room | 5.00 | |
| 6 | App chat, per user per voyage | 5.00 | starting price |
| 7 | Smoking in a cabin or on a balcony | 500.00 | per violation |
| 8 | Curbside porter | 1.00 | customary tip per bag |
Cancelling costs nothing up to 7646 days before a 2- to 5-day cruise and up to 9146 days before a cruise of 6 days or more, a group that also takes in every Alaska, Europe, transatlantic and Panama Canal cruise.46 Closer to sailing the charge rises in steps, from the deposit to the deposit or 50% of the total fare, whichever is greater, then the deposit or 75%, whichever is greater, and to 100% at 14 days or less. Early Saver fares work differently: the deposit is not refundable, and cancelling before the final payment date turns the deposit, less a $5046 per person service fee, into a future cruise credit, to be used for a new booking within 12 months.46
| 1 | 76 or more | 91 or more | none |
| 2 | 75 to 56 | 90 to 56 | deposit |
| 3 | 55 to 30 | 55 to 30 | deposit or 50% of total fare, whichever is greater |
| 4 | 29 to 15 | 29 to 15 | deposit or 75% of total fare, whichever is greater |
| 5 | 14 or less | 14 or less | 100% of total fare |
The company behind the ships
From one cabin's bar tab to a group with $26.64 billion of revenue: the Carnival brand belongs to Carnival Corporation, which also owns Princess Cruises, Holland America Line, Seabourn, AIDA, Costa, P&O Cruises and Cunard, and ran P&O Cruises Australia as a ninth brand until it was folded into Carnival in March 2025.1110 The group does not report profits for the Carnival brand alone, so every financial figure in this section covers all its brands. In fiscal 2025, which ended November 30, 2025, revenue reached a record $26,62211 million, up from a pandemic low of $1,90837 million in fiscal 2021.37
Projection: linear trend of 2023–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Fiscal 2025 revenue was a record $26,622 million.
- Revenue fell to $1,908 million in fiscal 2021.
- Fiscal 2025 was 1.28 times fiscal 2019.
Revenue before fiscal 2019 is not directly comparable with later years: from that year shore excursions and other onboard sales count gross rather than net, which added $1,4326 million in fiscal 2019, when revenue would have been $19,3934 million on the old basis.6 Fiscal 2025 revenue was 1.284 times the fiscal 2019 figure. Tickets brought in $17,41911 million, 65.4%4 of the total, and onboard and other revenue the rest; per passenger cruise day, total revenue came to $261.774.11
Net income swung from a $3,1526 million profit in fiscal 2018 to losses in fiscal 2020 to 2023 that add up to $25,9044 million, the largest $10,23637 million in fiscal 2020.3739 The group returned to profit with $1,91611 million in fiscal 2024 and $2,76011 million in fiscal 2025.11
Projection: linear trend of 2023–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Fiscal 2020 lost $10,236 million.
- Fiscal 2023 lost $74 million.
- Fiscal 2025 earned $2,760 million.
| 1 | 2007 | 2,408 |
| 2 | 2008 | 2,330 |
| 3 | 2009 | 1,790 |
| 4 | 2010 | 1,978 |
| 5 | 2011 | 1,912 |
| 6 | 2012 | 1,298 |
| 7 | 2013 | 1,078 |
| 8 | 2014 | 1,236 |
| 9 | 2015 | 1,757 |
| 10 | 2016 | 2,779 |
| 11 | 2017 | 2,606 |
| 12 | 2018 | 3,152 |
| 13 | 2019 | 2,990 |
| 14 | 2020 | −10,236 |
| 15 | 2021 | −9,501 |
| 16 | 2022 | −6,093 |
| 17 | 2023 | −74 |
| 18 | 2024 | 1,916 |
| 19 | 2025 | 2,760 |
The group carried 13.627 million11 passengers in fiscal 2025, 5.9%4 more than the 12.866 million6 of fiscal 2019, and its ships sailed 105%11 full, a rate above 100% because third and fourth guests share cabins counted for two.116
Projection: linear trend of 2023–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Fiscal 2025 carried 13.6 million passengers.
- Fiscal 2021 carried 1.223 million.
- 2019 was the pre-pandemic high at 12.866 million.
Occupancy fell to 56.0%37 in fiscal 2021 and was back to 100%39 in fiscal 2023. Before the pandemic it stayed between 104.1%31 and 106.9%6 every year from fiscal 2009 to 2019.3739306
| 1 | 2009 | 105.5% |
| 2 | 2010 | 105.6% |
| 3 | 2011 | 106.2% |
| 4 | 2012 | 105.5% |
| 5 | 2013 | 105.1% |
| 6 | 2014 | 104.1% |
| 7 | 2015 | 104.8% |
| 8 | 2016 | 105.9% |
| 9 | 2017 | 105.9% |
| 10 | 2018 | 106.9% |
| 11 | 2019 | 106.8% |
| 12 | 2020 | 101.0% |
| 13 | 2021 | 56.0% |
| 14 | 2022 | 75.0% |
| 15 | 2023 | 100.0% |
| 16 | 2024 | 105.0% |
| 17 | 2025 | 105.0% |
Capacity, counted in available lower berth days, reached 96.5 million11 in fiscal 2025, against 87.424 million6 in fiscal 2019.116 The average cruise lasted 7.484 days in fiscal 2025, up from 7.264 in fiscal 2019.
Projection: linear trend of 2023–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Capacity reached 96.5 million berth days in fiscal 2025.
- Fiscal 2021 offered 14.603 million.
- Fiscal 2019 offered 87.424 million.
Capital expenditure peaked at $5,4296 million in fiscal 2019. In fiscal 2025 it was $3,61111 million, mostly for the delivery of one North America ship, improvements to existing ships and the group's private destinations.11 The price of a single ship is not disclosed.5
Projection: linear trend of 2007–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Spending peaked at $5,429 million in fiscal 2019.
- The low was $2,149 million in fiscal 2013.
- Fiscal 2025 spent $3,611 million.
Fuel is the most volatile cost. The group paid $83039 per metric ton in fiscal 2022, 2.934 times the $2836 of fiscal 2016, and $61011 in fiscal 2025.3911 It burns less for each berth: 29.211 metric tons per thousand available lower berth days in fiscal 2025, against 5130 in fiscal 2009, 42.7%4 less.30
Projection: linear trend of 2009–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- Fuel peaked at $830 a ton in fiscal 2022.
- The low was $283 a ton in fiscal 2016.
- Fiscal 2025 paid $610 a ton.
Where the money goes: in fiscal 2025, cruise and tour operating expenses were $15,94711 million. Commissions, transportation and other costs took 20.9%4, payroll 16.2%4, fuel 11.3%4 and food 9.4%4, and onboard and other operating costs made up the remaining 42.1%4.11 After selling and administrative costs of $3,40211 million and depreciation of $2,79011 million, operating income was $4,48311 million.
- Commissions, transportation and other$3,331M20.9%
- Payroll and related$2,589M16.2%
- Fuel$1,808M11.3%
- Food$1,499M9.4%
- Other$6,720M42.1%
- Payroll and related costs took $2,589 million.
- Fuel cost $1,808 million.
- Commissions, transportation and other took $3,331 million.
| 1 | Commissions, transportation and other | 3,232 | 3,331 |
| 2 | Onboard and other | 2,678 | 2,816 |
| 3 | Payroll and related | 2,464 | 2,589 |
| 4 | Fuel | 2,007 | 1,808 |
| 5 | Food | 1,457 | 1,499 |
| 6 | Other operating | 3,801 | 3,904 |
| 7 | Cruise and tour operating expenses | 15,638 | 15,947 |
| 8 | Selling and administrative | 3,252 | 3,402 |
| 9 | Depreciation and amortization | 2,557 | 2,790 |
| 10 | Operating income | 3,574 | 4,483 |
Most guests come from North America. In fiscal 2025, 8.092 million11 of the group's 13.627 million11 passengers came from the United States and Canada, 59.4%4 of the total, followed by continental Europe with 2.754 million11 and the United Kingdom with 1.108 million11.11 Australia and New Zealand fell from 1.027 million11 in fiscal 2024 to 944,00011.
- The United States and Canada supplied 8,092 thousand passengers.
- Continental Europe supplied 2,754 thousand.
- Australia and New Zealand supplied 944 thousand.
| 1 | United States and Canada | 8,092 | 7,938 | 7,410 |
| 2 | Continental Europe | 2,754 | 2,702 | 2,590 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 1,108 | 1,087 | 970 |
| 4 | Australia and New Zealand | 944 | 1,027 | 940 |
| 5 | Other | 729 | 754 | 550 |
| 6 | Total | 13,627 | 13,509 | 12,460 |
Carnival Corporation is the biggest of the three large listed cruise groups by capacity: in fiscal 2025 it offered 96.5 million11 capacity days, 55.4%4 of the three groups' combined total.114243
- Carnival Corporation & plc96.500M55.4%
- Royal Caribbean Group53.325M30.6%
- Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings24.434M14%
- Carnival Corporation offered 96.5 million capacity days.
- The second group offered 53.325 million.
- The third offered 24.434 million.
What crew earn
Carnival has about 48,0001 employees, and its ships carry 35,479 crew between them.13 The line does not publish pay scales for its crew.
How much do Carnival cruise workers make?
The nearest international reference is the minimum basic wage for an able seafarer, a deck rating: a global guideline figure under the 2006 maritime labor convention, agreed between shipowner and seafarer representatives. It is not binding in itself, it does not cover hotel and dining staff, and it is not Carnival's pay scale. It was $69063 a month from January 1, 2026, or $8,2804 a year, 34%4 more than the $51564 in force in 2007; $70463 is agreed for 2027 and $71563 for 2028.6463 Carnival's ships fly the flags of Panama and the Bahamas.3 The minimum stayed at $61464 from 2016, when no new figure was agreed, until it rose to $61864 in July 2019.64
Projection: linear trend of 2007–2026 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- The minimum rose from $515 in 2007 to $690 in 2026.
- It stayed at $614 from 2016 to 2019.
- 2026 added $17 over 2025.
| 1 | 2007 | 515 | |
| 2 | 2008 | 530 | |
| 3 | 2009 | 545 | set 31 Dec 2008 |
| 4 | 2010 | 545 | |
| 5 | 2011 | 545 | |
| 6 | 2012 | 555 | |
| 7 | 2013 | 568 | |
| 8 | 2014 | 585 | set 31 Dec 2013 / 1 Jan 2014 |
| 9 | 2015 | 592 | |
| 10 | 2016 | 614 | |
| 11 | 2017 | 614 | no agreement 2016; 614 prevailed |
| 12 | 2018 | 614 | |
| 13 | 2019 | 614 | 618 from 1 Jul 2019 |
| 14 | 2020 | 625 | |
| 15 | 2021 | 641 | |
| 16 | 2022 | 641 | 648 from 1 Jul 2022 (interim) |
| 17 | 2023 | 658 | |
| 18 | 2024 | 666 | |
| 19 | 2025 | 673 | |
| 20 | 2026 | 690 | agreed Apr 2025 |
| 21 | 2027 | 704 | agreed Apr 2025 (scheduled); adopted rate, not a trend value |
| 22 | 2028 | 715 | agreed Apr 2025 (scheduled); adopted rate, not a trend value |
US wages for similar work are higher, but they describe US-based employers, not the crews of foreign-flagged cruise ships. In deep-sea, coastal and Great Lakes shipping, food preparation and serving jobs averaged $45,55065 a year in May 2025 and personal care and service jobs $40,84065, against $85,12065 for all jobs in the industry.65
- Management jobs top these groups at $177,240.
- Food preparation and serving averages $45,550.
- Personal care and service jobs average $40,840.
On deck, US sailors and marine oilers earned a mean $56,83066 and a median $51,52066 across all industries in May 2025, up from a mean of $38,67066 in 2011.66 Inside the shipping industry alone the mean for the job was $64,39065.65
Projection: linear trend of 2011–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- The mean rose from $38,670 in 2011 to $56,830 in 2025.
- The 2021 mean of $57,800 was the high point.
- 2025 added $1,510 over 2024.
How much does a Carnival cruise captain make?
Carnival does not publish its captains' pay either. US captains, mates and pilots of water vessels earned a mean $103,72066 in May 2025, about $8,6404 a month, and a median $92,46066.66 These figures cover US-based employers only, not the officers of foreign-flagged cruise ships.
Projection: linear trend of 2011–2025 yearly values, 95% prediction range. Our calculation, not a forecast.
- The mean rose from $71,760 in 2011 to $103,720 in 2025.
- The 2022 mean of $104,190 was the high point.
- 2025 added $6,060 over 2024.
The spread within the job is wide. At the 90th percentile a captain, mate or pilot earned $170,64066 in May 2025 and at the 10th percentile $47,42066; ship engineers earned a median $109,53066.66
| 1 | Captains, mates and pilots | 47,420 | 63,880 | 92,460 | 127,180 | 170,640 |
| 2 | Sailors and marine oilers | 34,560 | 41,430 | 51,520 | 67,590 | 83,620 |
| 3 | Ship engineers | 57,870 | 82,130 | 109,530 | 135,760 | 165,490 |
Pay also varies by state. In Florida, home to Carnival's Miami headquarters, captains, mates and pilots averaged $84,72067 across 5,04067 jobs; in Texas they averaged $112,18067 and in California $129,58067.671 Maryland was the highest of the states with published data, at $143,98067.67
- Maryland is highest at $143,980.
- Florida averages $84,720.
What it means for your budget
Two people in the cheapest listed interior cabin on a 5-night cruise pay $790 in headline fare, and port fees and government taxes add about $200 to $400 for the pair.41 Gratuities add $170 and Port Canaveral parking $120, so fare, gratuities and parking come to $1,0804 before port fees and taxes, or $1,2804 to $1,4804 with them, before a single drink. Gratuities and parking alone add 36.7%4 to the listed fare.4459 Two CHEERS! packages bought before sailing, for 5 nights, raise the total to $1,919.404 before port fees and taxes, or $2,119.404 to $2,319.404 with them, and one device on the cheapest WiFi plan adds from $102 more.4451
The extras follow people and days, not cabins. Gratuities and drink packages are charged per person per day, WiFi per device per day and parking per vehicle per day, so every extra night or extra guest raises them again.445159
FAQ
Which drinks are free on a Carnival cruise?
Water, lemonade, iced tea and regular coffee and tea are free in the main dining room and at the Lido buffet; sodas, bottled water, specialty coffee and alcohol cost extra.44
Do all adults in a cabin have to buy CHEERS!?
Yes. Every adult of drinking age assigned to the cabin must buy it, and it is sold for the whole cruise, not for single days.44
Can gratuities be changed?
Yes. The daily gratuity is added automatically but can be adjusted, and the money is pooled for crew as added wages, bonuses and benefits.46
Can you bring bottled water on board?
Not in plastic or glass bottles. Water and soft drinks may be carried on only in sealed cans or cartons, or ordered on board.44
What flag do Carnival ships fly?
Panama or the Bahamas; the three Sunshine-class ships, the Excel-class ships and the ships that came from other brands of the group fly the Bahamian flag.3
Is an older Carnival ship a worse ship?
Age alone says little: several of the oldest hulls were rebuilt and renamed, such as Carnival Destiny, now Carnival Sunshine, and Carnival Triumph, now Carnival Sunrise.2
Conclusions
- Carnival runs two fleets at once. 15 of its 29 ships are 20 years or older, yet the three Excel ships hold 17.0% of guest capacity and carry 3.07 guests per crew member as a class, against 2.29 in the Spirit class.3
- Growth came from bigger ships more than from more ships. Capacity rose 2.17 times from fiscal 2003 while the ship count went from 20 to 29; berths per ship rose from 2,172 to 3,253, and the five ships on order carry 5,360 to 6,160 lower berths each.2011
- The oldest ships are at the age their sisters left. Six Fantasy-class ships left in 2020-2022 after 24 to 31 years; Elation and Paradise are 28 in 2026, and Sunshine's hull is 30.153
- Extras weigh on the bill and on the business. Gratuities and Port Canaveral parking add $290 to a $790 5-night interior headline fare for two, 36.7%, before port fees, taxes and any drink; across all brands of the group, onboard and other revenue was 34.6% of revenue in fiscal 2025.4411
Methodology
- Fleet: the 29 Carnival Cruise Line ships in service in 2026, the five on order and six ships that left in 2020-2022.
- Brand capacity: fiscal 2003-2025 annual reports, each as of the date it prints (November 30 to mid-February of the next year).
- Company: Carnival Corporation & plc, all brands, fiscal 2007-2025.
- Prices: carnival.com pages read on September 25, 2026; fare ranges from a booking site, May 2026.
- Crew pay: the international able-seafarer minimum and US occupational wages; Carnival publishes no crew pay.
Definition. Ship age is 2026 minus the year a ship first entered service, under any name or brand of the Carnival group (Carnival Sunshine counts from 1996 as Carnival Destiny). Guests are double occupancy (two per cabin) and crew are total team members, both as printed on each ship's fact sheet. Brand capacity is lower berths (two per cabin) from the brand table of each Carnival Corporation & plc annual report. Every financial figure (revenue, net income, revenue per passenger cruise day, yields, costs, capital expenditure, passengers, occupancy) covers Carnival Corporation & plc, all its brands, not Carnival Cruise Line alone. Revenue per passenger cruise day is a company average, not a fare.
Data sources. Carnival Cruise Line newsroom ship fact sheets, history, About page and press releases; carnival.com help, drink package, internet plan and ticket contract pages; Carnival Corporation & plc Form 10-K filings for fiscal 2003-2025, SEC company facts and earnings releases; Royal Caribbean Cruises and Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Form 10-K filings; Fincantieri press releases and ship pages; cruise line gratuity pages; Miami-Dade County and Canaveral Port Authority parking pages; ILO seafarer wage documents; US Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS estimates, May 2011 to May 2025. Commercial and secondary sources, labelled in the reference list: CruiseBooking.com (5-night fare ranges, May 2026), Cruise Hive (Carnival gratuity change of April 2, 2026; Long Beach parking), Travel Market Report (Disney gratuity).
Calculations. Ages, fleet sums and class, decade and flag totals, guests per crew member, capacity ratios, per-night and for-two fares, trip totals, shares and growth rates are Travel Statistics Bureau arithmetic, listed in the page's working notes. Passenger cruise days for fiscal 2009-2018, which the reports do not print, are available lower berth days x occupancy. Projections on the yearly line charts are a linear trend with a 95% prediction range: our calculation, not a forecast. Fit ranges: brand capacity and ship count 2003-2025; brand share 2013-2025; company revenue, net income, revenue per day, passengers and capacity days 2023-2025 (after the pandemic years; three points only); capital expenditure 2007-2025; fuel cost 2009-2025; seafarer minimum 2007-2026; US wages 2011-2025. Occupancy is shown as a table with no projection: no fit range gives a plausible trend for a rate held near 105%.
Limitations. Fact sheets print the first-service year inconsistently for renamed or transferred ships, so those years come from the line's history page and the builders. The shipyard printed for Carnival Sunrise and Carnival Radiance is their renovation yard. Revenue from fiscal 2019 counts onboard sales gross, so earlier years are not directly comparable. Carnival's own pages disagreed on onboard WiFi prices when this page was researched (the internet plan page is used), and WiFi prices changed twice in the past year. Fare ranges are a commercial snapshot of headline base fares, without port fees and taxes and without a stated sample. US wage figures describe US-based employers, not foreign-flagged cruise ship crews.
Sources
- Carnival Cruise Line. “About Carnival.” Carnival Cruise Line newsroom, 2026. carnival-news.com. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Carnival Cruise Line. “Carnival's History.” Carnival Cruise Line newsroom, 2026. carnival-news.com. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Carnival Cruise Line. “Ship Fact Sheets.” Carnival Cruise Line newsroom, 2026. carnival-news.com. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Travel Statistics Bureau. “Travel Statistics Bureau calculations.” own calculation, 2026. Methodology. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Fincantieri. “Fincantieri signs order with Carnival Corporation for three mega-cruise ships.” fincantieri.com, 2024-07-23. fincantieri.com. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Carnival Corporation & plc. “Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2019.” US Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR), 2020. sec.gov. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Fincantieri. “Handover of Costa Firenze, the ship inspired by the beauty of the Renaissance.” fincantieri.com, 2020-12-22. fincantieri.com. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Fincantieri. “Costa Luminosa.” fincantieri.com, 2026. fincantieri.com. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
- Fincantieri. “Costa Venezia.” fincantieri.com, 2026. fincantieri.com. Accessed 2026-09-25. Back to text
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About the author
Anneliese Kurz analyzes hotel pricing, occupancy trends, loyalty-program value and the economics of the lodging sector. A graduate of one of Europe's leading hospitality business schools, she began her career in front-of-house operations before moving into revenue management, where she built demand-forecasting models for luxury and midscale properties. She rose to Vice President of Revenue Management for an international hotel group with more than 400 properties, overseeing pricing strategy across Europe, the Middle East and Asia-Pacific. During that period she led the group's response to two major demand shocks and developed the internal benchmarking system still used to compare property performance against market data. Anneliese holds a professional certification in hotel-industry analytics and has lectured on revenue strategy at her alma mater and at industry conferences. Her analyses rely on industry benchmark data, public company filings and her own modeling, with methodology disclosed on every piece.
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